Slips, trips, and falls are among the most common causes of accidents and injuries. In some instances, you may have experienced a fall that wasn’t your fault. If this applies to you, you could be eligible for compensation. To help you understand your legal rights, we’ve created this comprehensive guide to slip, trip, and fall claims.
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A slip, trip, or fall claim is a type of personal injury claim filed when someone suffers an injury due to a hazardous condition on someone else’s property. These accidents are among the most common causes of injuries and can occur in workplaces, public spaces, or private properties.
If you’ve been injured in a slip, trip, or fall that wasn’t your fault, you may be entitled to compensation. These claims typically arise from situations such as wet floors without warning signs, uneven pavements, cluttered walkways, or poorly lit areas. Property owners and occupiers have a legal duty to ensure their premises are safe for visitors. When they fail to do so, and an injury occurs, they may be held liable.
Compensation in such claims often covers medical expenses, lost earnings, rehabilitation costs, and the emotional impact of the injury. To pursue a claim, you’ll need evidence such as photographs of the hazard, witness statements, and medical records.
A No Win No Fee solicitor can help guide you through the process, ensuring you understand your rights and helping you secure the compensation you deserve.
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Yes, in the UK, you generally have three years from the date of the slip, trip, or fall to file a compensation claim. For children under 18, the time limit begins on their 18th birthday. Exceptions may apply in cases of mental incapacity. Consult a solicitor promptly to avoid missing deadlines.
Understanding Slip, Trip, and Fall Compensation Claims
Slip, trip, and fall claims fall under personal injury law, and to be eligible to make a claim, you must meet certain criteria based on proving negligence.
The first requirement is to establish that the organisation responsible for the space where the accident occurred owed you a duty of care. Typically, if you were in a public space, the organisation, business, or individual responsible for its upkeep and safety has a duty to ensure it is free of hazards that could cause harm.
Next, you need to demonstrate that the duty of care was breached. This means proving that their negligence directly led to the accident.
You must also show that the accident caused or aggravated your injury. For instance, if you have a pre-existing back condition and a workplace fall worsens it, you may claim compensation for the additional harm caused.
Legal action must be taken within the three-year time limit from the date of the accident. If you miss this deadline, you may lose your right to compensation.
For children under 18, the time limit begins on their 18th birthday, giving them until their 21st birthday to file a claim. However, a parent, guardian, or trusted family member can act as a litigation friend to claim on their behalf before they reach adulthood.
If you’d like a free eligibility check, call us using the number at the top of this page.
A No Win No Fee arrangement allows you to pursue compensation for a slip or fall without the financial risk of upfront legal costs. This type of agreement ensures you only pay legal fees if your claim is successful, making it an accessible option for many.
Here’s how it works:
This approach eliminates financial stress, allowing you to focus on recovering while your solicitor works to secure the compensation you deserve.
When determining compensation for a slip, trip, or fall claim, both the physical and mental impact, as well as the financial costs you’ve incurred, are considered.
On the financial side, your losses are carefully assessed, while the physical injuries are evaluated individually. Many people ask if there’s an average payout for these types of claims, but the truth is that each case is unique. Compensation is tailored to reflect the severity of the injury and its impact on your life, ensuring fairness for every claimant.
To give you an idea of potential compensation amounts, here are examples based on the Judicial College Guidelines (17th edition):
These figures serve as guidelines and may vary depending on your specific circumstances.
To get a tailored valuation for your claim, contact us for a free consultation or use our compensation calculator tool below.
Below we’ll answer common questions regarding slip, trip and fall claims
Slips, trips, and falls can occur in many different ways. As a firm specializing in personal injury law, we frequently encounter certain causes that lead to these types of accidents. Here are some of the most common:
While this list highlights common hazards, it’s not exhaustive. Slips, trips, and falls can happen in countless scenarios, but these examples are often linked to claims where negligence by another party played a role. If such hazards caused your accident, you might be entitled to pursue a compensation claim.
We mentioned that it’s also possible to claim back financial losses stemming from the accident. In many cases, the biggest expense is lost earnings for having to take time off work to recover.
When you make a slip, trip and fall claim, you can calculate how much money you would have earned but for the injury and receive the difference in compensation. You can also claim back the cost of any missed bonuses.
In more severe cases where the injury changes your life to the extent you cannot return to work, you can also claim future loss of earnings, which is the money you would have made had you still been able to work.
As well as lost earnings, you can also claim back the cost of the likes of prescriptions, medication and private medical treatment incurred because of the injury.
Proving negligence is essential when pursuing a slip, trip, or fall claim under UK law. To successfully establish negligence, you must demonstrate that another party failed in their duty of care, and this failure directly caused your injury. Here’s how you can do it:
Establish Duty of Care
You need to show that the party responsible for the area where the accident occurred owed you a duty of care. For example, businesses, landlords, and local authorities have a legal responsibility to maintain safe premises for visitors, customers, or employees.
Prove Breach of Duty
Next, demonstrate that this duty of care was breached. This involves providing evidence of unsafe conditions, such as:
Show Causation
It’s important to prove that the breach of duty directly caused your injury. For instance, if you tripped on a raised kerb that should have been repaired, this would establish causation.
Gather Evidence
Strong evidence is the foundation of any claim. This can include:
Demonstrate Losses
Prove the impact of the injury on your life. This could include medical expenses, lost wages, or the cost of ongoing care.
With the right evidence and legal support, you can confidently prove negligence in a slip, trip, or fall claim. Working with an experienced solicitor can help ensure you meet all the legal requirements and give you the best chance of securing compensation.
The amount of compensation you can receive for a slip, trip, or fall claim under UK law varies depending on the severity of your injuries and the impact on your life. Compensation aims to cover both your physical and emotional suffering (general damages) and any financial losses incurred (special damages).
General damages compensate for pain, suffering, and loss of quality of life. These amounts are determined based on guidelines from the Judicial College, which offers brackets for different types of injuries. Here are some examples:
Special damages cover the financial impact of your injury, such as:
Each case is unique, and the compensation you may receive depends on several factors, including:
While these figures provide a rough guideline, your compensation will be tailored to your specific circumstances. For a clearer idea of what you may be entitled to, contact a solicitor or use a compensation calculator tool.
An experienced solicitor can assess your case, guide you through the claims process, and help you achieve the maximum compensation you deserve.
The general time limit to make a slip, trip, or fall claim is three years from the date of the accident. This is known as the statutory limitation period and applies to most personal injury cases. Missing this deadline could prevent you from making a claim, so it’s important to act promptly.
While the three-year time limit applies in most cases, there are exceptions:
Children (Under 18): If the injured person is under 18, the three-year period begins on their 18th birthday, giving them until they turn 21 to file a claim. However, a parent or guardian can claim on their behalf before they turn 18 by acting as a litigation friend.
Mental Incapacity: If the injured person lacks the mental capacity to make a claim, the time limit is paused indefinitely until they regain capacity. If they do not regain capacity, there is no time limit for making the claim.
Date of Knowledge: In some cases, the three-year period starts from the “date of knowledge,” which is when you first became aware that negligence caused your injury. This is common in cases where injuries or their causes are not immediately apparent.
Although you technically have up to three years, it’s best to start the process as soon as possible. Evidence such as witness statements, photographs, and accident reports is easier to collect when the incident is fresh. Additionally, starting early gives your solicitor ample time to build a strong case.
If you’re unsure about how much time you have left to make your claim, speak to a personal injury solicitor. They can assess your case, explain your options, and ensure you don’t miss any deadlines. Act now to protect your right to compensation.
Yes, you can still make a compensation claim for a slip, trip, or fall even if you were partially at fault for the accident. Under UK law, this is referred to as contributory negligence, where liability is shared between you and the responsible party.
In cases of contributory negligence, your compensation may be reduced to reflect your level of responsibility for the accident. For example, if the court determines that you were 25% responsible for the fall, your final compensation amount would be reduced by 25%.
For a successful claim, it’s important to show that:
Even if you played a role in the incident, such as failing to notice a warning sign, you may still be entitled to a portion of the compensation.
Determining fault and apportioning liability can be complex. A skilled personal injury solicitor can help gather evidence, assess the circumstances of your case, and negotiate with the other party to ensure you receive fair compensation.
In such situations, you may still have grounds to claim compensation for your injuries, even if you bear some responsibility.
If you’re unsure about your eligibility, contact a personal injury solicitor. They can provide clarity, guide you through the process, and work to secure the compensation you deserve.
The depth of a pothole plays a significant role in determining whether you can make a compensation claim. Generally, a pothole must be at least 40mm deep (approximately 1.5 inches) to qualify as a safety defect, although this can vary depending on local council or highway authority standards.
The depth is used as a benchmark to assess whether the responsible authority, such as the council or highway agency, failed to maintain safe road or pavement conditions. Potholes deeper than 40mm are often deemed hazardous and can cause significant injuries or damage, making them a basis for a compensation claim.
To strengthen your claim, you’ll need to provide evidence that:
In some cases, shallower potholes may still lead to successful claims if they caused harm due to specific circumstances, such as their location or associated hazards (e.g., a series of smaller potholes creating an unsafe environment).
Navigating pothole claims can be complex, and each case is assessed individually. Consulting a personal injury solicitor can help ensure you meet the legal criteria and provide the strongest possible case for compensation.
If you’ve been injured due to a pothole, don’t hesitate to take action. Legal experts can guide you through the process and help you secure the compensation you deserve.
While it’s not a legal requirement to have a solicitor to pursue a slip, trip, or fall claim in the UK, working with an experienced solicitor can significantly improve your chances of success. Navigating personal injury claims can be complex, and a solicitor provides expert guidance to ensure you receive the compensation you deserve.
Expertise in Personal Injury Law
A solicitor specializing in slip, trip, and fall claims understands the legal framework and can build a strong case by gathering evidence, proving negligence, and calculating the correct compensation.
Handling Complex Procedures
Personal injury claims involve detailed processes, such as negotiating with insurers, complying with legal deadlines, and filing necessary paperwork. A solicitor manages these complexities on your behalf.
Maximizing Your Compensation
Without legal representation, you may underestimate the value of your claim. Solicitors ensure all aspects of your injury—physical, emotional, and financial—are accurately assessed to achieve a fair payout.
No Win No Fee Option
Many solicitors offer No Win No Fee agreements, meaning you won’t face financial risk. If your claim is unsuccessful, you won’t pay any legal fees.
If your accident involves serious injuries, disputed liability, or uncooperative insurers, having a solicitor is especially important. Their expertise can make a significant difference in securing compensation.
While you can handle your claim independently, the risk of errors, delays, or undervaluing your claim is higher. A solicitor brings knowledge, efficiency, and peace of mind, ensuring your case is managed effectively.
For the best outcome, consult a solicitor early in the process. They will assess your case, handle the legalities, and focus on securing the compensation you need while you concentrate on recovery.
Supermarkets and Retail Stores
Spills, wet floors, and cluttered aisles can create hazards.
Workplaces
Offices, warehouses, and construction sites often have uneven flooring, trailing cables, or spills.
Restaurants and Cafés
Food and drink spills, as well as poorly maintained flooring, can lead to accidents.
Public Pavements
Uneven surfaces, potholes, and cracks are common causes of trips.
Parks and Recreational Areas
Slippery paths, untreated snow or ice, and hidden obstacles can pose risks.
Shopping Centres and Malls
Polished or wet floors and escalators are frequent sources of accidents.
Hotels
Poor lighting, slippery bathrooms, and uneven stairs can cause falls.
Schools and Universities
Hallways, staircases, and playgrounds often have high foot traffic and potential hazards.
Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities
Spills, cables, and busy corridors can lead to accidents in these environments.
Public Transport Stations
Slippery platforms and poorly maintained stairs pose risks in train and bus stations.
Gyms and Sports Facilities
Wet floors near pools, showers, and exercise equipment can lead to slips.
Theatres and Cinemas
Dark lighting and cluttered aisles increase the likelihood of trips.
Car Parks
Uneven surfaces, poor lighting, and unmarked hazards make these areas accident-prone.
Residential Properties
Accidents can happen on poorly maintained stairs, driveways, or gardens.
Construction Sites
Loose debris, uneven surfaces, and inadequate safety measures are frequent culprits.
Identifying the location of your accident can be crucial for determining liability and building a strong case for a claim.
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Fentons Injury Claims is a trading name of Velasco Limited who is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA number 839005). Our registered office is 301 Tea Factory, Office 319, St Peter’s Square, Liverpool, L1 4DQ. We receive a marketing fee for recommending a solicitor to a customer. These costs are not passed on to customers. IMPORTANT – This is not FENTONS SOLICITORS LLP and is in no way associated with them.